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2021 Jan pdf 70-412:
Q121. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2.
A Microsoft Azure Backup of Server1 is created automatically every day.
You need to view the items that are included in the backup.
Which cmdlet should you run?
A. Get-OBPolicyState
B. Get-OBJob
C. Get-OBPolicy
D. Get-WBSummary
Answer: C
Reference: Technet, Get-OBPolicy
https://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh770406(v=wps.630).aspx
Q122. HOTSPOT
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2. The servers have the Hyper-V server role installed.
A certification authority (CA) is available on the network.
A virtual machine named vml.contoso.com is replicated from Server1 to Server2. A virtual
machine named vm2.contoso.com is replicated from Server2 to Server1.
You need to configure Hyper-V to encrypt the replication of the virtual machines.
Which common name should you use for the certificates on each server?
To answer, configure the appropriate common name for the certificate on each server in
the answer area.
Answer:
Q123. Your network contains two Web servers named Server1 and Server2. Both servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
Server1 and Seiver2 are nodes in a Network Load Balancing (NLB) cluster. The NIB cluster contains an application named App1 that is accessed by using the URL http://app1.contoso.com.
You plan to perform maintenance on Server1.
You need to ensure that all new connections to App1 are directed to Server2. The solution must not disconnect the existing connections to Server1.
What should you run?
A. The Stop-NlbCluster cmdlet
B. The nlb.exe stop command
C. The Suspend-NlbCluster cmdlet
D. The nlb.exe suspend command
Answer: A
Explanation:
The Stop-NlbClusterNode cmdlet stops a node in an NLB cluster. When you use the stop the nodes in the cluster, client connections that are already in progress are interrupted. To avoid interrupting active connections, consider using the -drain parameter, which allows the node to continue servicing active connections but disables all new traffic to that node.
Q124. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two servers named Server1 and Server2 that run Windows Server 2012 R2. Server1 is a file server that has the Hyper-V server role installed.
Server1 hosts several virtual machines. The virtual machine configuration files are stored on drive D and the VHD files are stored on drive E.
You plan to replace drive E with a larger volume.
You need to ensure that the virtual machines on Server1 remain available while drive E is being replaced.
What should you do?
A. Perform a quick migration.
B. Add Server1 and Server2 as nodes in a failover cluster.
C. Perform a live migration.
D. Perform a storage migration.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Hyper-V in Windows Server 2012 R2 introduces support for moving virtual machine storage without downtime by making it possible to move the storage while the virtual machine remains running.
Reference: Virtual Machine Storage Migration Overview
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831656.aspx
Q125. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains a server named Server3 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2 and has the DHCP Server server role installed.
DHCP is configured as shown in the exhibit. (Click the Exhibit button.)
You need to ensure that only Scope1, Scope3, and Scope5 assign the same DNS servers to DHCP clients. The solution must minimize administrative effort.
What should you do?
A. Create a superscope and scope-level policies.
B. Configure the Scope Options.
C. Create a superscope and a filter.
D. Configure the Server Options.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Any DHCP scope options can be configured for assignment to DHCP clients, such as DNS
server.
Reference: Configuring a DHCP Scope.
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/dd759218.aspx
Update cbt nuggets 70-412:
Q126. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains two member servers named Server1 and Server2. All servers run Windows Server 2012 R2.
Server1 and Server2 have the Failover Clustering feature installed. The servers are configured as nodes in a failover cluster named Cluster1.
You add two additional nodes to Cluster1.
You have a folder named Folder1 on Server1 that contains Application data.
You plan to provide continuously available access to Folder1.
You need to ensure that all of the nodes in Cluster1 can actively respond to the client requests for Folder1.
What should you configure?
A. Affinity-None
B. Affinity-Single
C. The cluster quorum settings
D. The failover settings
E. A file server for general use
F. The Handling priority
G. The host priority
H. Live migration
I. The possible owner
J. The preferred owner
K. Quick migration
L. The Scale-Out File Server
Answer: L
Explanation:
Scale-Out File Server is a feature that is designed to provide scale-out file shares that are continuously available for file-based server application storage. Scale-out file shares provides the ability to share the same folder from multiple nodes of the same cluster.
Note: You can deploy and configure a clustered file server by using either of the following methods:
* Scale-Out File Server for Application data (Scale-Out File Server)
* File Server for general use
Scale-Out File Server for Application data (Scale-Out File Server) This clustered file server is introduced in Windows Server 2012 R2 and lets you store server Application data, such as Hyper-V virtual machine files, on file shares, and obtain a similar level of reliability, availability, manageability, and high performance that you would expect from a storage area network. All file shares are online on all nodes simultaneously. File shares associated with this type of clustered file server are called scale-out file shares. This is sometimes referred to as active-active.
Reference: Scale-Out File Server for Application Data Overview
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh831349.aspx
Q127. You have a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2.
Each day, Server1 is backed up fully to an external disk.
On Server1, the disk that contains the operating system fails.
You replace the failed disk.
You need to perform a bare-metal recovery of Server1 by using the Windows Recovery
Environment (Windows RE).
What should you use?
A. The Wbadmin.exe command
B. The Repair-bde.exe command
C. The Get-WBBareMetalRecovery cmdlet
D. The Start-WBVolumeRecovery cmdlet
Answer: A
Explanation:
Wbadmin enables you to back up and restore your operating system, volumes, files, folders, and applications from a command prompt.
Wbadmin start sysrecovery runs a recovery of the full system (at least all the volumes that contain the operating system's state). This subcommand is only available if you are using the Windows Recovery Environment.
* Wbadmin start sysrecovery -backupTarget Specifies the storage location that contains the backup or backups that you want to recover. This parameter is useful when the storage location is different from where backups of this computer
Incorrect:
Not B. Accesses encrypted data on a severely damaged hard disk if the drive was
encrypted by using BitLocker. Repair-bde can reconstruct critical parts of the drive and
salvage recoverable data as long as a valid recovery password or recovery key is used to
decrypt the data.
Not C. Gets the value that indicates whether the ability to perform bare metal recoveries
from backups has been added to the backup policy (WBPolicy object).
Not D. Starts a volume recovery operation.
Reference: Wbadmin start sysrecovery
http://technet.microsoft.com/en-us/library/cc742118.aspx
Q128. HOTSPOT
Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com. The domain contains an enterprise certification authority (CA).
The domain contains a server named Server1 that runs Windows Server 2012 R2. You install the Active Directory Federation Services server role on Server1.
You plan to configure Server1 as an Active Directory Federation Services (AD FS) server. The Federation Service name will be set to adfs1.contoso.com.
You need to identify which type of certificate template you must use to request a certificate for AD FS.
Answer:
Q129. HOTSPOT
Your network contains two Hyper-V hosts that are configured as shown in the following table.
You create a virtual machine on Server1 named VM1.
You plan to export VM1 from Server1 and import VM1 to Server2.
You need to ensure that you can start the imported copy of VM1 from snapshots.
What should you configure on VM1?
To answer, select the appropriate node in the answer area.
Answer:
Q130. Your network contains an Active Directory domain named contoso.com.
A previous administrator implemented a Proof of Concept installation of Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) on a server named Server1.
After the proof of concept was complete, the Active Directory Rights Management Services server role was removed.
You attempt to deploy AD RMS.
During the configuration of AD RMS, you receive an error message indicating that an existing AD RMS Service Connection Point (SCP) was found.
You need to ensure that clients will only attempt to establish connections to the new AD RMS deployment.
Which should you do?
A. From DNS, remove the records for Server1.
B. From DNS, increase the priority of the DNS records for the new deployment of AD RMS.
C. From Active Directory, remove the computer object for Server1.
D. From Active Directory, remove the SCP.
Answer: D
Explanation: The Active Directory Rights Management Services (AD RMS) Service Connection Point (SCP) is an object in Active Directory that holds the web address of the AD RMS certification cluster. AD RMS-enabled applications use the SCP to discover the AD RMS service; it is the first connection point for users to discover the AD RMS web services.
Only one SCP can exist in your Active Directory forest. If you try to install AD RMS and an SCP already exists in your forest from a previous AD RMS installation that was not properly deprovisioned, the new SCP will not install properly. It must be removed before you can establish the new SCP.
Reference: The AD RMS Service Connection Point
http://social.technet.microsoft.com/wiki/contents/articles/710.the-ad-rms-service-connection-point.aspx