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Q321. Refer to the exhibit.
R2 is mutually redistributing between EIGRP and BGP.
Which configuration is necessary to enable R1 to see routes from R3?
A. The R3 configuration must include ebgp-multihop to the neighbor statement for R2.
B. The R2 BGP configuration must include bgp redistribute-internal.
C. R1 must be configured with next-hop-self for the neighbor going to R2.
D. The AS numbers configured on R1 and R2 must match.
Answer: B
Explanation:
Whenever you redistribute from BGP to something else, BGP will only advertise externally learned routes. To allow the redistribution of iBGP routes into an interior gateway protocol such as EIGRP or OSPF, use the bgp redistribute-internal command in router configuration mode.
Q322. Which two statements about packet fragmentation on an IPv6 network are true? (Choose two.)
A. The fragment header is 64 bits long.
B. The identification field is 32 bits long.
C. The fragment header is 32 bits long.
D. The identification field is 64 bits long.
E. The MTU must be a minimum of 1280 bytes.
F. The fragment header is 48 bits long.
Answer: A,B
Explanation:
The fragment header is shown below, being 64 bits total with a 32 bit identification field:
Reference: http://www.openwall.com/presentations/IPv6/img24.html
Q323. Which problem can result when private AS numbers are included in advertisements that are sent to the global Internet BGP table?
A. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers are always discarded on the Internet.
B. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers are always tagged as invalid on the Internet.
C. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers lack uniqueness, which can lead to a loss of connectivity.
D. The prefixes sent with private AS numbers are sometimes tagged as invalid on the Internet.
Answer: C
Explanation:
Private AS numbers are not meant to be used for global Internet BGP routing, as they are assigned locally and can be used by any organization. They are meant to enable BGP within a enterprise or VPN, but since these numbers can be used by any organization they are not unique and could cause connectivity loss if leaked to the Internet.
Q324. Which EIGRP packet types are sent as unicast packets?
A. hello, update, query
B. query, SIA query, reply
C. SIA query, reply, ACK
D. query, SIA query, SIA reply
Answer: C
Q325. What is the maximum number of classes that MQC can support in a single policy map?
A. 512
B. 256
C. 128
D. 64
Answer: B
Q326. DRAG DROP
Drag and drop each step of the Unicast RPF process on the left into the correct order on the right.
Answer:
Q327. Which statement is true about conditional advertisements?
A. Conditional advertisements create routes when a predefined condition is met.
B. Conditional advertisements create routes when a predefined condition is not met.
C. Conditional advertisements delete routes when a predefined condition is met.
D. Conditional advertisements create routes and withhold them until a predefined condition is met.
E. Conditional advertisements do not create routes, they only withhold them until a predefined condition is met.
Answer: E
Explanation:
The Border Gateway Protocol (BGP) conditional advertisement feature provides additional control of route advertisement, depending on the existence of other prefixes in the BGP table. Normally, routes are propagated regardless of the existence of a different path. The BGP conditional advertisement feature uses the non-exist-map and the advertise-map keywords of the neighbor advertise-map command in order to track routes by the route prefix. If a route prefix is not present in output of the non-exist-map command, then the route specified by the advertise-map command is announced. This feature is useful for multihomed networks, in which some prefixes are advertised to one of the providers only if information from the other provider is not present (this indicates a failure in the peering session or partial reachability).
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/border-gateway-protocol-bgp/16137-cond-adv.html
Q328. Which two statements about the BGP community attribute are true? (Choose two.)
A. Routers send the community attribute to all BGP neighbors automatically.
B. A router can change a received community attribute before advertising it to peers.
C. It is a well-known, discretionary BGP attribute.
D. It is an optional transitive BGP attribute.
E. A prefix can support only one community attribute.
Answer: B,D
Explanation:
A community is a group of prefixes that share some common property and can be configured with the BGP community attribute. The BGP Community attribute is an optional transitive attribute of variable length. The attribute consists of a set of four octet values that specify a community. The community attribute values are encoded with an Autonomous System (AS) number in the first two octets, with the remaining two octets defined by the AS. A prefix can have more than one community attribute. A BGP speaker that sees multiple community attributes in a prefix can act based on one, some or all the attributes. A router has the option to add or modify a community attribute before the router passes the attribute on to other peers.
Reference:
http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/border-gateway-protocol-bgp/28784-bgp-community.html
Q329. DRAG DROP
Drag and drop the NAT operations on the left into the correct sequential order on the right.
Answer:
Q330. Which measure does IS-IS use to avoid sending traffic with a wrong MTU configuration?
A. IS-IS does not protect from MTU mismatch.
B. MTU value is communicated in IS-IS Sequence Number PDUs (SNP), and IS-IS adjacency is not established if an MTU mismatch is detected.
C. IS-IS uses path MTU discovery as specified in RFC 1063.
D. IS-IS uses padding of hello packets to full MTU.
Answer: D
Explanation:
Intermediate System-to-Intermediate System (IS-IS) hellos are padded to the full maximum transmission unit (MTU) size. The benefit of padding IS-IS Hellos (IIHs) to the full MTU is that it allows for early detection of errors due to transmission problems with large frames or due to mismatched MTUs on adjacent interfaces.
Reference: http://www.cisco.com/c/en/us/support/docs/ip/integrated-intermediate-system-to-intermediate-system-is-is/47201-isis-mtu.html