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Q361. A rootkit is a collection of tools (programs) that enable administrator-level access to a computer. This program hides itself deep into an operating system for malicious activity and is extremely difficult to detect. The malicious software operates in a stealth fashion by hiding its files, processes and registry keys and may be used to create a hidden directory or folder designed to keep out of view from a user's operating system and security software. 

What privilege level does a rootkit require to infect successfully on a Victim's machine? 

A. User level privileges 

B. Ring 3 Privileges 

C. System level privileges 

D. Kernel level privileges 

Answer: D


Q362. Look at the following SQL query. SELECT * FROM product WHERE PCategory='computers' or 1=1--' What will it return? Select the best answer. 

A. All computers and all 1's 

B. All computers 

C. All computers and everything else 

D. Everything except computers 

Answer: C

Explanation: The 1=1 tells the SQL database to return everything, a simplified statement would be SELECT * FROM product WHERE 1=1 (which will always be true for all columns). Thus, this query will return all computers and everything else. The or 1=1 is a common test to see if a web application is vulnerable to a SQL attack. 


Q363. What type of encryption does WPA2 use? 

A. DES 64 bit 

B. AES-CCMP 128 bit 

C. MD5 48 bit 

D. SHA 160 bit 

Answer: B


Q364. Ursula is a college student at a University in Amsterdam. Ursula originally went to college to study engineering but later changed to marine biology after spending a month at sea with her friends. These friends frequently go out to sea to follow and harass fishing fleets that illegally fish in foreign waters. Ursula eventually wants to put companies practicing illegal fishing out of business. Ursula decides to hack into the parent company's computers and destroy critical data knowing fully well that, if caught, she probably would be sent to jail for a very long time. What would Ursula be considered? 

A. Ursula would be considered a gray hat since she is performing an act against illegal activities. 

B. She would be considered a suicide hacker. 

C. She would be called a cracker. 

D. Ursula would be considered a black hat. 

Answer: B


Q365. You receive an email with the following message: 

Hello Steve, 

We are having technical difficulty in restoring user database record after the recent blackout. Your account data is corrupted. Please logon to the SuperEmailServices.com and change your password. http://www.supermailservices.com@0xde.0xad.0xbe.0xef/support/logon.htm If you do not reset your password within 7 days, your account will be permanently disabled locking you out from our e-mail services. Sincerely, Technical Support SuperEmailServices 

From this e-mail you suspect that this message was sent by some hacker since you have been using their e-mail services for the last 2 years and they have never sent out an e-mail such as this. You also observe the URL in the message and confirm your suspicion about 0xde.0xad.0xbde.0xef which looks like hexadecimal numbers. You immediately enter the following at Windows 2000 command prompt: 

Ping 0xde.0xad.0xbe.0xef 

You get a response with a valid IP address. 

What is the obstructed IP address in the e-mail URL? 

A. 222.173.190.239 

B. 233.34.45.64 

C. 54.23.56.55 

D. 199.223.23.45 

Answer: A

Explanation: 0x stands for hexadecimal and DE=222, AD=173, BE=190 and EF=239 


Q366. Which of the following represent weak password? (Select 2 answers) 

A. Passwords that contain letters, special characters, and numbers Example: ap1$%##f@52 

B. Passwords that contain only numbers Example: 23698217 

C. Passwords that contain only special characters Example: &*#@!(%) 

D. Passwords that contain letters and numbers Example: meerdfget123 

E. Passwords that contain only letters Example: QWERTYKLRTY 

F. Passwords that contain only special characters and numbers Example: 123@$45 

G. Passwords that contain only letters and special characters Example: bob@&ba 

H. Passwords that contain Uppercase/Lowercase from a dictionary list Example: OrAnGe 

Answer: EH


Q367. What is the default Password Hash Algorithm used by NTLMv2? 

A. MD4 

B. DES 

C. SHA-1 

D. MD5 

Answer: D


Q368. 1 172.16.1.254 (172.16.1.254) 0.724 ms 3.285 ms 0.613 ms 2 ip68-98-176-1.nv.nv.cox.net (68.98.176.1) 12.169 ms 14.958 ms 13.416 ms 3 ip68-98-176-1.nv.nv.cox.net (68.98.176.1) 13.948 ms ip68-100-0-1.nv.nv.cox.net 

(68.100.0.1) 16.743 ms 16.207 ms 4 ip68-100-0-137.nv.nv.cox.net (68.100.0.137) 17.324 ms 13.933 ms 

20.938 ms 

5 68.1.1.4 (68.1.1.4) 12.439 ms 220.166 ms 204.170 ms 6 so-6-0-0.gar2.wdc1.Level3.net (67.29.170.1) 16.177 ms 25.943 ms 14.104 ms 7 unknown.Level3.net (209.247.9.173) 14.227 ms 17.553 ms 15.415 ms 8 so-0-1-0.bbr1.NewYork1.level3.net (64.159.1.41) 17.063 ms 20.960 ms 

19.512 ms 9 so-7-0-0.gar1.NewYork1.Level3.net (64.159.1.182) 20.334 ms 19.440 ms 

17.938 ms 10 so-4-0-0.edge1.NewYork1.Level3.net (209.244.17.74) 27.526 ms 18.317 ms 21.202 ms 11 uunet-level3-oc48.NewYork1.Level3.net (209.244.160.12) 21.411 ms 

19.133 ms 18.830 ms 12 0.so-6-0-0.XL1.NYC4.ALTER.NET (152.63.21.78) 21.203 ms 22.670 ms 

20.111 ms 13 0.so-2-0-0.TL1.NYC8.ALTER.NET (152.63.0.153) 30.929 ms 24.858 ms 

23.108 ms 14 0.so-4-1-0.TL1.ATL5.ALTER.NET (152.63.10.129) 37.894 ms 33.244 ms 

33.910 ms 15 0.so-7-0-0.XL1.MIA4.ALTER.NET (152.63.86.189) 51.165 ms 49.935 ms 

49.466 ms 16 0.so-3-0-0.XR1.MIA4.ALTER.NET (152.63.101.41) 50.937 ms 49.005 ms 

51.055 ms 17 117.ATM6-0.GW5.MIA1.ALTER.NET (152.63.82.73) 51.897 ms 50.280 ms 

53.647 ms 18 target-gw1.customer.alter.net (65.195.239.14) 51.921 ms 51.571 ms 

56.855 ms 19 www.target.com <http://www.target.com/> (65.195.239.22) 52.191 ms 

52.571 ms 56.855 ms 20 www.target.com <http://www.target.com/> (65.195.239.22) 53.561 ms 

54.121 ms 58.333 ms 

You perform the above traceroute and notice that hops 19 and 20 both show the same IP address. This probably indicates what? 

A. A host based IDS 

B. A Honeypot 

C. A stateful inspection firewall 

D. An application proxying firewall 

Answer: C


Q369. Jayden is a network administrator for her company. Jayden wants to prevent MAC spoofing on all the Cisco switches in the network. How can she accomplish this? 

A. Jayden can use the command: ip binding set. 

B. Jayden can use the command: no ip spoofing. 

C. She should use the command: no dhcp spoofing. 

D. She can use the command: ip dhcp snooping binding. 

Answer: D


Q370. Which of the following would be the best reason for sending a single SMTP message to an address that does not exist within the target company? 

A. To create a denial of service attack. 

B. To verify information about the mail administrator and his address. 

C. To gather information about internal hosts used in email treatment. 

D. To gather information about procedures that are in place to deal with such messages. 

Answer: C 

Explanation: The replay from the email server that states that there is no such recipient will also give you some information about the name of the email server, versions used and so on.